Cancer of Palate

Palate Cancer : Healing Begins Here.

What is Cancer of Palate ?

Hard palate cancer refers to the presence of cancerous cells on the roof of the mouth, a relatively uncommon subtype of oral cancer. This category encompasses squamous cell carcinoma as well as specific types of salivary gland cancer

What causes Cancer of Palate?

Major risk factors are :

Common signs and symptoms of Cancer of Palate

Common indicators of hard palate cancer encompass:

  • Hard Palate non healing sore/ulcer

     Painless smooth lump

  • Halitosis (Bad Breath).
  • Sensation of Loose Teeth.
  • Discomfort with Dentures: If you wear dentures, they may seem less comfortable than before.
  • Difficulty in Swallowing (Dysphagia).
  • Neck Lump.

Diagnosis of Cancer of Palate

Physical Examination: Your healthcare provider will thoroughly inspect your lip, inquire about your symptoms, and assess your mouth, face, and neck for any potential cancer indicators.

To diagnose hard palate cancer, medical providers employ biopsies to obtain tissue samples, followed by imaging tests to assess tumor size and potential metastasis.

Biopsies involve the following procedures:

  • Punch Biopsy: Involves a specialized device to create a small hole in the tumor for tissue sampling.
  • Incisional Biopsy: Employing a scalpel, tissue is removed from the tumor.

        Imaging tests used in hard palate cancer diagnosis encompass:

  • Computed Tomography (CT) Scan: This diagnostic method reveals tumor size and potential extension into the palate bone or lymph nodes.
  • Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan: PET scans aid providers in determining whether a tumor has metastasized to neck lymph nodes or other body regions, such as the lungs.

Surgical treatment for Cancer of Palate

Typically, healthcare providers address this condition through surgical intervention aimed at tumor removal. In cases where cancer has extended from the hard palate to neck lymph nodes, the removal of these nodes may also be necessary. Surgical procedures for hard palate cancer can include :

Maxillectomy :

This treatment involves the removal of tumors from the roof of the mouth. Surgeons may achieve this by creating an opening in the hard palate or, in more extensive cases, removing substantial portions or the entirety of the hard palate. To bridge any gap resulting from this removal, providers may employ a prosthetic device called a palatal plate. Palatal plates are acrylic inserts fitted into the roof of the mouth, secured in place with orthodontic wire. Alternatively, providers may use tissue flaps or soft tissue sections from other body areas to close the gap.

Neck Dissection:

In instances where hard palate cancer has the potential to spread to neck lymph nodes, a procedure known as neck dissection may be necessary. By removing some or all of the lymph nodes, healthcare providers aim to prevent the further spread of cancer throughout the body.

Stay in Hospital

Most patients need an average stay of 4 days for minor surgery to 7 days in major surgeries. ICU stay is required for major surgery. Patients will have a feeding tube for maintaining nutrition during hospital stay.

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Faq's

It is around 1 lakh - 2 lakhs, sometimes vary on seriousness of the cancer.

 By avoiding smoking, alcohol, and other tobacco products are the best ways to prevent Cancer of Palate

2 weeks is the recovery period for Cancer of Palate treatment but again it depends on the condition of the patient

Dr Rahul Buggaveeti is the best Cancer of Palate doctor in Hyderabad

Dr. Rahul Buggaveeti also offers specialised treatment for